West Coast Swing Was Danced in Hollywood Films Decades Before Anyone Called It "West Coast Swing." Dean Collins Brought It From Harlem. Nobody Gave Him Credit Until Decades Later.
Dean Collins was born in Newark, New Jersey, in 1917. He learned Lindy Hop in Harlem — at the Savoy Ballroom, where the dance was developing in the late 1920s and 1930s under the influence of jazz music and the specific physical vocabulary of African American social dancing in New York.
In the mid-1930s, he moved to Los Angeles.
What he brought with him was a smoother, more linear version of the Harlem Lindy Hop — a style built for the specific dynamics of the West Coast dance scene, which favored smaller venues, closer partners, and music that was beginning to move toward the slower, bluesier end of the swing spectrum.
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